US Radon Zone Map

The EPA classifies every US county into one of three radon zones based on predicted average indoor radon levels. The map below shows the predominant radon zone for each state — the zone classification held by the majority of its counties.

Nationally, 1074 counties are Zone 1 (highest risk), 1034 are Zone 2 (moderate), and 1035 are Zone 3 (lowest). Click any state to see county-level detail.

Zone 1 Highest risk (>4 pCi/L) Zone 2 Moderate (2–4 pCi/L) Zone 3 Lowest (<2 pCi/L)

Understanding the EPA Radon Zone Map

The EPA's Map of Radon Zones was developed in the early 1990s to help state and local governments target resources for radon risk reduction. The map assigns each of the 3,143 US counties to one of three zones based on predicted average indoor radon screening levels:

What Drives Radon Levels

Radon comes from the natural decay of uranium in soil and rock. The concentration of radon that accumulates indoors depends on the local geology (granite, shale, and phosphate deposits produce more radon), soil permeability (loose soils let radon move more easily), home construction (cracks, gaps, and sump pits), and ventilation patterns.

The EPA zone map uses a combination of indoor radon measurements, geology, aerial radioactivity surveys, soil permeability data, and building construction information. It represents county-level averages — individual homes within any zone can have radon levels that differ significantly from the predicted average.

Why Zone Doesn't Tell the Whole Story

A Zone 3 classification doesn't mean your home is safe. Elevated radon has been found in homes in every state and in all three zones. Conversely, many homes in Zone 1 counties test well below the EPA action level. The zone map is a tool for assessing general risk — not a substitute for testing your own home. A short-term radon test kit costs $15–$30 and takes less than a week.